Winter Solstice

Friday, December 2, 2022

The Many Faces of Santa Claus


Santa Claus will soon be coming to town, bringing gifts to children everywhere.

Santa has several names, depending on the part of the world you live in. 

The English call him Father Christmas, the French know him as Père Noël, and Kris Kringle seems be a version of the Christkind, or Christ Child, who leaves treats for good German Lutherans.


In the Netherlands, he arrives in town on a steamboat or horse from Spain. On the night of Dec. 5, Dutch children put their shoes on the hearth – these days near the central heating duct – hoping that he will fill them with sweet rewards rather than a reprimand for poor behavior. 

The Dutch call him Sinterklaas – which has come into American English as ‘Santa Claus’ – short for Sint Nicolaas or St. Nicholas .

St. Nicholas and Santa Claus are historically the same man. 

But unlike the jolly figure who purportedly flies on a sleigh from the North Pole, the saint came originally from the balmy Mediterranean coast.


Hope that clears everything up.